Crusade BibleCrusade Bible
The Bible Reader's Map.Author: Rawson, A.L. - Publisher: H.H. Lloyd & Co. - Date: 1873 · 1873

Megiddo

/meh-GID-oh/

Summary

Megiddo was a strategic Canaanite city on the southern edge of the Plain of Esdraelon, the site of numerous decisive battles and the origin of the name Armageddon.

Strategic Location

Megiddo commanded one of the most important passes from the coastal plain into the hill country of Israel. Situated on the southern rim of the Plain of Esdraelon, it controlled the main trade and military route between Egypt and Mesopotamia. This strategic position made it a prize fought over repeatedly throughout history—Egyptian, Canaanite, Israelite, and Assyrian armies all contested for control of Megiddo.

Key verses:Joshua 12:21Joshua 17:111 Kings 4:121 Kings 9:15

Biblical Battles

The song of Deborah celebrates Israel's victory at 'the waters of Megiddo,' where Sisera's nine hundred chariots of iron were swept away by the flooding Kishon. A sudden storm from the east threw the Canaanite army into confusion, turning the plain into a morass that engulfed chariots, horses, and soldiers. Centuries later, when Pharaoh Necho marched north to assist Assyria against Babylon, godly King Josiah attempted to stop him at Megiddo and was mortally wounded. The mourning for Josiah at Megiddo became proverbial for deepest grief.

Key verses:Judges 5:192 Kings 23:29-302 Chronicles 35:22-24Zechariah 12:11

Armageddon

The name Armageddon in Revelation 16:16 is derived from the Hebrew Har-Megiddon, meaning 'the mountain of Megiddo.' Throughout history this plain had been the scene of decisive conflicts—where the fate of nations was determined. The prophetic use of the name signifies the place of final conflict between the forces of God and the armies of the world gathered against Him. The choice of this location, associated with so many historic battles, powerfully symbolizes the ultimate confrontation at the end of the age.

Key verses:Revelation 16:16

Related Verses12 mentions

2 Kings· 3 verses

Joshua· 2 verses

1 Kings· 2 verses

Judges· 2 verses

References

  1. 1.John McClintock and James Strong, "Megiddo," in Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature, vol. VI (Harper & Brothers, 1867–1887).
  2. 2.James Orr (ed.), "Megiddo; Megiddon," in International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, vol. III (Howard-Severance Company, 1915).
  3. 3.Andrew Robert Fausset, "Megiddo," in The Englishman's Critical and Expository Bible Cyclopædia (Hodder & Stoughton, 1878).