Crusade BibleCrusade Bible
Disputation of the Holy SacramentRaphael · 1509

Catholicity(liberality of sentiment)

/kath-oh-LIS-ih-tee/

Summary

Liberality of sentiment toward believers of different backgrounds, exemplified in the early church's acceptance of Gentile converts without requiring Jewish customs.

Jesus's Teaching

When the disciples reported that they had forbidden a man from casting out demons in Jesus's name because he was not following with them, Jesus corrected their sectarian spirit: 'Forbid him not: for he that is not against us is for us.' This established a principle of accepting those who genuinely work in Christ's name, even if they belong to different groups.

Key verses:Mark 9:38-41Luke 9:49-50

Peter and Cornelius

The vision given to Peter on the rooftop in Joppa broke down the barrier between Jew and Gentile. When Peter preached to Cornelius's household and the Holy Spirit fell on them, the Jewish believers recognized that God had granted repentance unto life to the Gentiles also. Peter's defense of his actions established that God shows no partiality between peoples.

Key verses:Acts 10:1-48Acts 11:17-18

The Jerusalem Council

The Jerusalem Council addressed whether Gentile converts must be circumcised and keep the Mosaic law. The apostles and elders, led by the Spirit, determined not to burden Gentile believers with requirements beyond essential matters, recognizing that both Jews and Gentiles are saved by the grace of the Lord Jesus.

Key verses:Acts 15:1-31Romans 1:14-16

Related Verses12 mentions

Luke· 2 verses

Galatians· 2 verses

Romans· 1 verse

References

  1. 1.John McClintock and James Strong, "Catholicity," in Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature, vol. II (Harper & Brothers, 1867–1887).