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Contentment(cheerfulness)

/kun-TENT-munt/

Summary

A state of satisfaction and peaceful acceptance of one's circumstances, rooted not in abundance but in trust in God's providence. Scripture presents contentment as a Christian virtue to be learned, contrasting it with covetousness and anxiety.

The Nature of Contentment

Biblical contentment is not passive resignation but active trust in God's goodness and sovereignty. It recognizes that 'a little that a righteous man hath is better than the riches of many wicked' (Psalm 37:16). The writer of Proverbs asked God for 'neither poverty nor riches; feed me with food convenient for me' (Proverbs 30:8). True contentment flows from relationship with God: 'The lines are fallen unto me in pleasant places; yea, I have a goodly heritage' (Psalm 16:6).

Key verses:Psalm 16:6Psalm 37:16Proverbs 30:8-9

Paul's Testimony

Paul wrote, 'I have learned, in whatsoever state I am, therewith to be content. I know both how to be abased, and I know how to abound' (Philippians 4:11-12). Contentment was not natural to Paul but learned through experience—through hunger and fullness, abundance and want. His secret was reliance on Christ: 'I can do all things through Christ which strengtheneth me' (Philippians 4:13). This demonstrates that contentment is achievable for every believer through faith.

Key verses:Philippians 4:11-13

Godliness with Contentment

Paul instructed Timothy, 'Godliness with contentment is great gain. For we brought nothing into this world, and it is certain we can carry nothing out. And having food and raiment let us be therewith content' (1 Timothy 6:6-8). The context warns against those who suppose 'gain is godliness' and pursue wealth. The contrast is stark: the love of money leads to destruction, but contentment with necessities leads to spiritual prosperity.

Key verses:1 Timothy 6:6-81 Timothy 6:9-10

Freedom from Covetousness

Hebrews exhorts, 'Let your conversation be without covetousness; and be content with such things as ye have: for he hath said, I will never leave thee, nor forsake thee' (Hebrews 13:5). Contentment is grounded in God's unfailing presence and promise. John the Baptist told soldiers, 'Be content with your wages' (Luke 3:14). Contentment guards against the restless pursuit of more that characterizes worldly existence.

Key verses:Luke 3:14Hebrews 13:5

Related Verses32 mentions

Proverbs· 8 verses

Ecclesiastes· 7 verses

1 Corinthians· 4 verses

Psalms· 3 verses

References

  1. 1.James Orr (ed.), "Contentment," in International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (Howard-Severance Company, 1915).