Crusade BibleCrusade Bible
Dore Moses Striking the Rock in Horeb (93215417)Gustave Doré · 1911

Flint

חַלָּמִישׁ/FLINT/

Hard rock, from its smoothness

Summary

An extremely hard stone, abundant in Palestine, used for cutting instruments in ancient times and employed figuratively in Scripture to signify firmness and determination.

Physical Description

Flint is any hard stone of a silicious character, such as quartz or granite, but in mineralogical science it is applied only to silicious nodules. Flint and the allied mineral, chert, are found in great abundance in the limestone rocks of Syria, Palestine, and Egypt. Flints abound in nearly all the plains and valleys through which the Hebrews marched during the forty years of wandering.

Key verses:Deuteronomy 8:15Psalm 114:8

Practical Uses

Surgical implements of flint were used by the ancient Egyptians, and numerous flint chippings with occasional flint implements are found associated with the remains of early man in Syria and Palestine. Zipporah took a flint and cut off her son's foreskin. Joshua made flint knives to circumcise the children of Israel a second time at Gilgal.

Key verses:Exodus 4:25Joshua 5:2-3

Figurative Meaning

The word signifies a hard stone and is used as a figure for hardness and unyielding determination. Christ, because of His opposers, 'set His face like a flint,' knowing He would not be ashamed. God made Ezekiel's forehead as adamant, harder than flint, because of Israel's obduracy. The horses' hoofs of God's executors of judgment shall be like flint.

Key verses:Isaiah 50:7Ezekiel 3:9Isaiah 5:28

Related Verses5 mentions

Isaiah· 2 verses

Deuteronomy· 1 verse

Psalms· 1 verse

Ezekiel· 1 verse

References

  1. 1.John McClintock and James Strong, "Flint," in Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature, vol. III (Harper & Brothers, 1867–1887).
  2. 2.James Orr (ed.), "Flint," in International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, vol. II (Howard-Severance Company, 1915).
  3. 3.George Morrish, "Flint," in Morrish's Concise Bible Dictionary (George Morrish, 1898).