Orator
Summary
The term orator in Scripture refers to skilled speakers or advocates, including eloquent prophets and legal representatives like Tertullus who accused Paul.
☩Old Testament Usage
In Isaiah's prophecy against Jerusalem, God warns that He will remove from the city every support, including the "eloquent orator" (or "skillful enchanter," as some translate the Hebrew). The term suggests someone skilled in speech, whether in legitimate oratory, diplomatic persuasion, or possibly magical incantation. The removal of such skilled speakers would leave the nation without capable leaders and counselors.
☩Tertullus the Orator
The New Testament describes Tertullus as an orator (Greek 'rhetor') hired by the high priest and Jewish elders to prosecute their case against Paul before Felix the governor. As a professional advocate, Tertullus knew how to present a case in the Roman legal system, opening with flattery toward Felix before laying out the charges against Paul. His polished rhetoric contrasts with Paul's straightforward defense, demonstrating the apostle's preference for plain truth over elegant speech.