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Robe

מְעִיל/ROHB/

A covering, upper garment

Summary

The robe was an outer garment of distinction worn by royalty, priests, and persons of rank, symbolizing authority, honor, and status in biblical culture.

Priestly and Royal Robes

The high priest's robe (me'il) was a distinctive garment of blue, with pomegranates and golden bells on its hem, worn under the ephod. Kings wore royal robes signifying their authority; Ahab and Jehoshaphat wore their robes in battle, and the mocking soldiers placed a scarlet robe on Jesus. Jonathan's gift of his robe to David symbolized the transfer of his position as heir to the throne.

Key verses:Exodus 28:31-351 Samuel 18:4Matthew 27:28

Symbolic Significance

Robes carried deep symbolic meaning throughout Scripture. The prodigal son was restored to honor when his father brought forth the best robe for him. In prophetic vision, the redeemed are clothed in white robes, washed in the blood of the Lamb. Isaiah rejoices that God has clothed him with 'the robe of righteousness,' picturing the garments of salvation believers receive.

Key verses:Luke 15:22Revelation 7:9-14Isaiah 61:10

Related Verses37 mentions

Exodus· 9 verses

Revelation· 4 verses

2 Chronicles· 3 verses

Luke· 3 verses

See Also

References

  1. 1.John McClintock and James Strong, "Robe," in Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature, vol. IX (Harper & Brothers, 1867–1887).
  2. 2.James Orr (ed.), "Robe," in International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, vol. IV (Howard-Severance Company, 1915).
  3. 3.James Hastings (ed.), "Robe," in Dictionary of Christ and the Gospels, vol. II (T. & T. Clark, 1906–1908).