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Swaddle

/SWOD-ul/

Summary

The practice of wrapping an infant in cloths or bandages to keep its limbs secure, common in the ancient Near East and used for the newborn Jesus.

The Practice of Swaddling

Swaddling was a universal practice in the ancient Orient for caring for newborn infants. The swaddling clothes consisted of a square cloth and bandages. The child was laid diagonally on the cloth, with corners folded over the feet and body and under the head. Then the whole was wrapped tightly with swaddling bands, keeping the arms and legs straight. This was believed to protect the infant's tender limbs.

Key verses:Ezekiel 16:4Luke 2:7

Jesus in Swaddling Clothes

When Jesus was born in Bethlehem, Mary 'wrapped him in swaddling clothes and laid him in a manger.' The angel announced to the shepherds that they would find 'a baby wrapped in swaddling clothes, lying in a manger' as the sign identifying the newborn Messiah. This humble image—the King of kings dressed as any common infant—powerfully displays the humility of the Incarnation.

Key verses:Luke 2:7Luke 2:12

Figurative Uses

Scripture uses swaddling figuratively. God speaks of swaddling the sea with thick darkness at creation. Failure to swaddle an infant symbolized neglect and abandonment, as in Ezekiel's allegory of Jerusalem as an abandoned baby not swaddled at birth.

Key verses:Job 38:9Ezekiel 16:4

Related Verses5 mentions

Luke· 2 verses

Job· 1 verse

Lamentations· 1 verse

Ezekiel· 1 verse

References

  1. 1.James Orr (ed.), "Swaddle; Swaddling-Band," in International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, vol. V (Howard-Severance Company, 1915).
  2. 2.John McClintock and James Strong, "Swaddle," in Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature, vol. X (Harper & Brothers, 1867–1887).