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Washing of the FeetDuccio di Buoninsegna · 1350–00

Feet

πόδες/FEET/

Feet

Summary

Besides their literal meaning, feet carry rich symbolic significance in Scripture, representing presence, submission, discipleship, service, and the gospel mission.

Feet in Eastern Customs

In the dusty roads of Palestine, washing the feet of guests was a rite of hospitality (Luke 7:44, John 13:4-5). Rendering this service to the saints was mentioned among the qualifications of widows worthy of support (1 Timothy 5:10). Sandals were removed in holy places (Acts 7:33), and removing a master's sandals was a slave's work (Mark 1:7). Shaking dust off feet against a place signified complete separation from its doom (Matthew 10:14, Acts 13:51).

Key verses:Luke 7:44John 13:4-14Acts 7:331 Timothy 5:10Acts 13:51

Symbolic Meanings

Feet carry various figurative meanings: worthlessness ('trodden under foot,' Matthew 5:13), supplication ('fell at his feet,' Mark 5:22), reverence (Luke 7:38, John 11:2), discipleship ('sat at his feet,' Luke 10:39, Acts 22:3), and complete subjugation ('under the feet,' 1 Corinthians 15:25, Ephesians 1:22). The Christian's feet are to be 'shod with the preparation of the gospel of peace' (Ephesians 6:15), and feet that bring good news are called 'beautiful' (Romans 10:15).

Key verses:Matthew 5:13Luke 10:39Romans 10:15Ephesians 1:22Ephesians 6:15

The Feet of Jesus

Scripture frequently mentions the feet of Jesus. Suppliants fell before His feet (Mark 5:22, Luke 8:41), and at His feet sufferers were laid to be healed. A sinful woman wet His feet with tears, kissed them, and anointed them (Luke 7:38). Mary of Bethany anointed His feet with precious spikenard (John 12:3). After the resurrection, Jesus showed His hands and feet to prove His identity, the marks of the nails confirming He was the crucified Lord (Luke 24:39-40). In His glorified state, His feet are 'like unto fine brass, as if they burned in a furnace' (Revelation 1:15).

Key verses:Luke 7:38John 12:3Luke 24:39-40Revelation 1:15

Related Verses239 mentions

Psalms· 23 verses

Acts· 17 verses

Isaiah· 16 verses

Luke· 13 verses

See Also

References

  1. 1.James Hastings (ed.), "Feet," in Dictionary of the Apostolic Church, vol. I (T. & T. Clark, 1915–1918).
  2. 2.James Hastings (ed.), "Feet," in Dictionary of Christ and the Gospels, vol. I (T. & T. Clark, 1906–1908).