Arm
Summary
A term used figuratively throughout Scripture to represent God's power, strength, and saving activity on behalf of His people.
☩Symbol of Divine Power
The arm is frequently used as a metaphor for strength and power in Scripture. When applied to God, expressions like 'the arm of the Lord' or 'His mighty arm' describe His ability to save, deliver, and accomplish His purposes. God brought Israel out of Egypt 'with a mighty hand and with an outstretched arm,' and this deliverance became the paradigmatic example of divine power throughout the Old Testament. The prophets repeatedly invoke this imagery when calling Israel to trust in God's ability to save.
☩The Arm Made Bare
The expression 'the Lord has made bare his holy arm' refers to the action of one who removes his outer garment and bares his arm for battle or strenuous labor. It signifies God's active intervention in human affairs, rolling up His sleeves, as it were, to work salvation for His people. The nations would see God's saving power displayed openly, not hidden or restrained.
☩Human Arm as Symbol
When applied to humans, 'arm' similarly represents strength and capability. To 'break the arm' of someone means to destroy their power. The 'arm of flesh' contrasts human strength with divine power, warning against trusting in human resources rather than God. Those who trust in the arm of flesh find it a weak reed, while those who trust in God find His arm never shortened.
Related Verses38 mentions
References
- 1.John McClintock and James Strong, "Arm," in Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature, vol. I (Harper & Brothers, 1867–1887).
- 2.James Orr (ed.), "Arm," in International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, vol. I (Howard-Severance Company, 1915).