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Ladder

סֻלָּם/LAD-er/

Staircase, possibly from 'salal' meaning to raise up

Summary

A structure for climbing, mentioned in Jacob's vision at Bethel where he saw angels ascending and descending.

Jacob's Vision

The word 'ladder' (Hebrew 'sullam') occurs only in Genesis 28:12, describing Jacob's vision at Bethel: 'a ladder set up on the earth, and the top of it reached to heaven: and behold the angels of God ascending and descending on it.' Above the ladder stood the LORD, who renewed to Jacob the covenant promises made to Abraham and Isaac. This vision assured the fugitive patriarch of God's omnipresent providence and the open communication between heaven and earth.

Key verses:Genesis 28:12-15

Christological Fulfillment

Jesus applied Jacob's vision to Himself, telling Nathanael: 'Hereafter ye shall see heaven open, and the angels of God ascending and descending upon the Son of man' (John 1:51). Christ is the true 'ladder'—the way of access between heaven and earth, the mediator through whom God descends to humanity and humanity ascends to God. In Him the patriarch's vision finds its ultimate fulfillment as the channel of divine blessing.

Key verses:John 1:51

Related Verses1 mention

Genesis· 1 verse

References

  1. 1.John McClintock and James Strong, "Ladder," in Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature, vol. V (Harper & Brothers, 1867–1887).
  2. 2.American Tract Society, "Ladder," in American Tract Society Bible Dictionary (American Tract Society, 1859).