Emerald
“Hebrew meaning uncertain; Greek 'smaragdos' means emerald”
Summary
A precious stone of rich green color mentioned among the gems on the high priest's breastplate and as one of the foundations of the New Jerusalem.
☩Old Testament References
The Hebrew word 'nophek' is translated 'emerald' in some versions, though its exact identification is uncertain—some scholars think it refers to the carbuncle or another glowing red stone. It was the first stone in the second row on the high priest's breastplate and was imported to Tyre from Syria. The stone was valuable enough to be used as a seal and as an ornament.
☩New Testament Symbolism
In Revelation, the Greek word 'smaragdos' clearly refers to the emerald, a beryl mineral prized for its beautiful velvety green color. The rainbow around God's throne is compared to emerald in appearance, creating a vision of green-tinged radiance surrounding the divine presence. The emerald also serves as one of the twelve foundation stones of the wall of the New Jerusalem.
Related Verses6 mentions
See Also
References
- 1.John McClintock and James Strong, "Emerald," in Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature, vol. III (Harper & Brothers, 1867–1887).
- 2.F. N. Peloubet & M. A. Peloubet (ed.), "Emerald," in Smith's Bible Dictionary (Porter & Coates, 1884).
- 3.Unknown source, "Emerald."