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Island

/EYE-lund/

Summary

In biblical usage, the term often refers broadly to coastlands and distant maritime regions as well as islands proper.

Biblical Terminology

The Hebrew word 'iy' translated 'island' or 'isle' has a broader meaning than the English term. It can refer to islands proper, coastlands, or any maritime country accessible by ship. The 'isles of the Gentiles' in Genesis refers to the regions settled by Japheth's descendants around the Mediterranean and beyond.

Key verses:Genesis 10:5Isaiah 41:1Isaiah 42:10

Prophetic Significance

The prophets frequently address the 'isles' or 'islands' as representatives of distant Gentile nations. Isaiah calls them to listen to God's proclamation and declares they shall wait upon the Lord. The isles are summoned to receive God's law and rejoice in His salvation. This universal scope anticipates the worldwide spread of the gospel.

Key verses:Isaiah 42:4Isaiah 49:1Isaiah 51:5Psalm 97:1

Specific Islands

Several specific islands appear in the New Testament narrative: Cyprus, where Barnabas was from and Paul ministered; Crete, where Paul left Titus; Malta, where Paul was shipwrecked; and Patmos, where John received his Revelation. These islands played significant roles in early Christian missionary expansion.

Key verses:Acts 13:4-6Acts 27:26Acts 28:1Revelation 1:9

Related Verses20 mentions

Isaiah· 9 verses

Acts· 5 verses

Revelation· 2 verses

Psalms· 1 verse

References

  1. 1.John McClintock and James Strong, "Island," in Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature, vol. IV (Harper & Brothers, 1867–1887).