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Skepticism

/SKEP-ti-siz-um/

Summary

A state of doubt or disbelief regarding God's existence, power, or moral governance, condemned in Scripture as foolishness.

Definition

Skepticism is that state of mind in which one hesitates between contradictory conclusions, having no preponderance of evidence in favor of either. In its definitive form, it is the denial or doubt of divine truths. Philosophical skepticism may be provisional (suspending judgment temporarily to examine evidence) or definitive (rejecting the possibility of certain knowledge).

Key verses:Psalm 14:1Psalm 53:1

Biblical Examples

Scripture records several notable examples of skepticism. Pharaoh demanded, 'Who is the LORD, that I should obey his voice?' The wicked of Job's day asked, 'What is the Almighty, that we should serve him?' Zephaniah prophesied against those who say in their heart, 'The LORD will not do good, neither will he do evil.' Thomas doubted the resurrection until he saw and touched the risen Christ.

Key verses:Exodus 5:2Job 21:15Job 22:17Zephaniah 1:12John 20:25-28

Divine Assessment

Scripture declares that 'the fool has said in his heart, There is no God.' Malachi recorded the cynical skepticism of those who said, 'It is vain to serve God: and what profit is it that we have kept his ordinance?' Such skepticism stands condemned as moral rebellion rather than intellectual difficulty.

Key verses:Psalm 14:1Malachi 3:14

Related Verses8 mentions

Job· 2 verses

Psalms· 2 verses

Zephaniah· 1 verse

Malachi· 1 verse

References

  1. 1.John McClintock and James Strong, "Doubt," in Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature, vol. IX (Harper & Brothers, 1867–1887).