View on the NileFrederic Leighton (1830-1896) · c. 1868

Sorek

שׂוֹרֵק/SOH-rek/

“Choice vine; red (grape)”

Summary

A valley in the Philistine territory where Delilah, the woman who betrayed Samson, lived.

☩Location and Identification

The Valley of Sorek was a wady (seasonal stream bed) in Philistine territory where Delilah resided. It was possibly near Gaza, since Samson was taken there after his capture. The name 'Sorek' refers to a choice variety of vine with dark or red grapes, suggesting the valley may have been known for its vineyards. The modern identification is likely Wadi es-Surar, a broad fertile valley that winds through the Shephelah, passing between Zorah and Beth-shemesh.

Key verses:Judges 16:4

☩Biblical Significance

The Valley of Sorek is significant as the setting for Samson's fateful relationship with Delilah, who was bribed by the Philistine lords to discover the secret of his strength. The valley's position between Israelite and Philistine territory made it a natural meeting place for these two peoples.

Key verses:Judges 16:4-21

Related Verses1 mention

Judges· 1 verse

16:4

References

1.F. N. Peloubet & M. A. Peloubet (ed.), "Sorek," in Smith's Bible Dictionary (Porter & Coates, 1884).
2.George Morrish, "Sorek," in Morrish's Concise Bible Dictionary (George Morrish, 1898).
3.John McClintock and James Strong, "Sorek," in Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature, vol. IX (Harper & Brothers, 1867–1887).