Greece
Summary
The European country whose language, culture, and philosophy profoundly influenced the world into which Christianity emerged.
☩Geography
Greece comprises the southern portion of the Balkan Peninsula, nearly surrounded by the sea, which naturally gave its population seafaring habits. Its mountainous terrain contributed to the development of independent city-states. The Roman province included Macedonia in the north and Achaia in the south.
☩Influence on Christianity
Greek ideas contained the germs of Western civilization, and Greek language, art, literature, and philosophical temper became essential elements of modern culture. The spread of the Greek language (koine) after Alexander's conquests made it the lingua franca of the Roman Empire, enabling the rapid spread of the gospel. Greek philosophy, though sometimes hostile to faith, also prepared minds for Christian theology.
Related Verses13 mentions
See Also
References
- 1.John McClintock and James Strong, "Greece," in Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature, vol. III (Harper & Brothers, 1867–1887).
- 2.James Hastings (ed.), "Greece," in Dictionary of the Apostolic Church, vol. I (T. & T. Clark, 1915–1918).