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Agrostemma githago Sturm17Johann Georg Sturm (Painter: Jacob Sturm) · 1796

Cockle

בָּאְשָׁה/KOK-ul/

Stink-weed or offensive plant

Summary

A general term for noxious weeds mentioned in Job's self-imprecation, probably referring to any offensive or foul-smelling plant.

Biblical Reference

Cockle appears only once in Scripture, in Job's solemn protestation of innocence. If he had dealt unjustly with the land or its workers, he invokes the curse: 'Let thistles grow instead of wheat, and cockle instead of barley.' The Hebrew word boshah derives from a root meaning 'to stink,' suggesting a foul-smelling or offensive weed rather than any specific plant. Some identify it with the darnel (tares) of the New Testament, others with bad weeds in general, or barley affected by 'stinking rust.'

Key verses:Job 31:40

Related Verses1 mention

Job· 1 verse

See Also

References

  1. 1.John McClintock and James Strong, "Cockle," in Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature, vol. II (Harper & Brothers, 1867–1887).
  2. 2.James Orr (ed.), "Cockle," in International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, vol. II (Howard-Severance Company, 1915).
  3. 3.Andrew Robert Fausset, "Cockle," in The Englishman's Critical and Expository Bible Cyclopædia (Hodder & Stoughton, 1878).