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Union

Summary

The spiritual relationship of oneness between believers and Christ, among believers themselves, and ultimately of all creation with God through Christ.

Union of Christ with God

The apostolic idea of union with God in its highest degree is exemplified in Christ, who could say 'I and the Father are one.' This oneness is not simple identity but admits plurality and distinctness. It is explained both metaphysically—Christ being the incarnation of the pre-existent Word—and morally, through perfect harmony of thought, feeling, and will between Christ and the Father.

Key verses:John 10:30John 14:10John 1:1John 1:14

Union Between Believers and Christ

Individual souls are united by faith to Christ, described in the parable of the Vine and its Branches. This union is more than the tie between disciple and teacher—it is expressed by the phrases 'in Christ' and 'in the Lord' occurring throughout the New Testament. In the region of conscience it gives peace; in the will, regeneration; in activity, we become 'labourers together with God.'

Key verses:John 15:1-8Romans 8:1Galatians 2:202 Corinthians 5:17

Union of Believers with One Another

The Lord's Supper expresses the union of Christians with one another because of their common attachment to Christ. Union with Christ produces loyalty to Him and everything belonging to Him, as well as Christ-like character which is inherently unifying. This unity is compared to the organic unity of a body where differences of gift are preserved and even enhanced.

Key verses:1 Corinthians 10:16-171 Corinthians 12:12Romans 12:4Ephesians 4:4

Related Verses1 mention

Ecclesiastes· 1 verse

References

  1. 1.James Hastings (ed.), "Union With God," in Dictionary of the Apostolic Church, vol. II (T. & T. Clark, 1915–1918).
  2. 2.James Hastings (ed.), "Union," in Dictionary of Christ and the Gospels, vol. II (T. & T. Clark, 1906–1908).