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The Last Supper title QS:P1476,en:"The Last Supper "Ugolino di Nerio · 1324–05

Benefactor

εὐεργέτης/BEN-eh-fak-ter/

One who does good, benefactor

Summary

A title of honor given to rulers, used by Jesus to contrast worldly greatness with servant leadership in His kingdom.

Jesus' Teaching

When the disciples disputed about who was greatest, Jesus said that the kings of the Gentiles exercise lordship over them and those in authority are called 'Benefactors.' But among His followers, the greatest must be as the youngest, and the leader as one who serves.

Key verses:Luke 22:25-27

Historical Context

The title 'Benefactor' (Greek euergetes) was a title of honor given to kings and rulers, similar to 'Father of the Country.' Several Ptolemaic kings of Egypt bore this title. Jesus drew a sharp contrast between worldly honor and the humble service expected of His disciples.

Key verses:Luke 22:25

Related Verses1 mention

Luke· 1 verse

References

  1. 1.George Morrish, "Benefactor," in Morrish's Concise Bible Dictionary (George Morrish, 1898).
  2. 2.John McClintock and James Strong, "Benefactor," in Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature, vol. I (Harper & Brothers, 1867–1887).